Taking Additional Steps With Respect to the Situation in Syria
This Executive Order (EO 14142) updates the U.S. sanctions framework related to the Syria situation by amending the earlier EO 13894 (Blocking Property and Suspending Entry of Certain Persons Contributing to the Situation in Syria). The changes remove a specific reference to Turkey’s military actions in northeast Syria and broaden the basis for sanctions. In practical terms, the order expands who can be sanctioned by the United States: persons who materially assist, sponsor, provide financial/material/technological support for, or do business for or on behalf of blocked persons can now be targeted, and it also targets those owned or controlled by, or acting for or on behalf of, blocked persons. The order also strips out a previously included subsection (8(f)). It reiterates that the president’s powers under the International Emergency Economic Powers Act and related laws remain in force, and that the order must be implemented in a manner consistent with applicable law and available appropriations. It does not create any automatic rights or claims against the United States.
Key Points
- 1Amends EO 13894 to reflect changing conditions in Syria and to take additional steps under existing emergency authorities.
- 2Strikes a phrase referencing Turkey’s recent actions and removes subsection 8(f) from EO 13894.
- 3Expands sanctions to cover: (B) persons who have provided or facilitated support for blocked persons, and (C) persons owned/controlled by or acting for or on behalf of blocked persons.
- 4Replaces the prior language with new criteria for designation and sanctions, broadening the reach to include more entities and individuals connected to blocked persons.
- 5Reaffirms that the order does not diminish other executive branch authorities, must be implemented lawfully and subject to appropriations, and does not create enforceable rights.