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Executive Order 14154Executive Order

Unleashing American Energy

Donald J. Trump
Signed: Jan 20, 2025
Published: Jan 29, 2025
Standard Summary
Comprehensive overview

Unleashing American Energy is an executive order aimed at reshaping U.S. energy policy toward broad expansion of domestic energy development and mineral resources, while rolling back a broad swath of climate- and regulation-focused actions from prior administrations. The order seeks to accelerate energy exploration on federal lands and waters, emphasize domestic mineral and rare earth production for national security, and trim or control regulatory processes to favor quicker permitting and project completion. It also terminates the attempted climate-focused programs and funding streams tied to the so‑called Green New Deal, and directs agencies to revise or suspend actions deemed to unduly burden energy development. In short, the order prioritizes energy affordability, reliability, job creation, and national security over certain environmental and climate-regulatory frameworks. The provisions carry potential impacts across government permitting, energy markets, mining and mineral supply chains, consumer choice in appliances and vehicles, and U.S. international competitiveness. Critics may argue the rollbacks could reduce environmental safeguards and climate analyses, while supporters would point to faster project timelines, stronger domestic energy independence, and more robust critical mineral supply chains.

Key Points

  • 1Expand energy exploration and mineral production: Policy prioritizes exploration and production on Federal lands and waters (including offshore) and elevates non-fuel minerals and rare earths as strategic priorities to strengthen energy and supply chain security.
  • 2Immediate regulatory review and potential action: Within 30 days, federal agencies must identify agency actions that unduly burden domestic energy development and begin plans to suspend, revise, or rescind them; agencies must coordinate with OMB/NEC and notify the Attorney General of steps taken.
  • 3Major revocation of climate and climate-related programs: The order revokes a suite of prior climate and regulatory actions (including related to climate policy, environmental justice initiatives, and several 2021-2023 executive orders) and terminates the American Climate Corps program and associated funding.
  • 4Overhaul permitting and environmental review: It revokes EO 11991 (which related to environmental protection and NEPA processes) and directs CEQ to issue guidance within 30 days to expedite NEPA reviews, proposing to rescind CEQ NEPA regulations; a working group would revise agency implementing rules to speed permitting while prioritizing efficiency and certainty.
  • 5Termination and reallocation of funding tied to “Green New Deal” initiatives: The order pauses disbursement of funds from major climate/green programs (e.g., Inflation Reduction Act and Infrastructure Act programs, including EV charging funding) and requires agency-by-agency review, with reports due within 90 days and disbursements contingent on alignment with the policy goals of the order.
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