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Executive Order 14295Executive Order

Increasing Efficiency at the Office of the Federal Register

Donald J. Trump
Signed: May 9, 2025
Published: May 14, 2025
Technology & Innovation
Standard Summary
Comprehensive overview

This executive order directs the National Archives’ Office of the Federal Register (OFR) to cut delays in publishing documents in the Federal Register, modernize its systems, and adjust publication fees to reflect actual costs and any new efficiencies. It requires quick reporting to the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) on current publication times, proposed fee changes, and follow-up publication-time data. The stated purpose is to speed up the administrative process of removing or issuing regulations and to reduce costs to agencies and taxpayers. Potential impact: if implemented, agencies could see faster official publication of rules and notices and lower per‑page or per‑column publication fees. That could accelerate deregulatory actions and reduce direct publication costs, while NARA (the parent agency) and the Government Publishing Office (GPO) would bear the operational burden of modernization and process changes. The order preserves existing statutory authorities and is subject to applicable law and available funding.

Key Points

  • 1Directive to reduce publication delays: The Archivist, through the OFR, must work with the GPO to minimize time between receipt of final, signed documents and their publication—by modernizing computer systems and cutting unnecessary bureaucracy.
  • 215‑day reporting requirement: Within 15 days the OFR must report to OMB average publication times for different document categories (e.g., rules, notices).
  • 345‑day fee review and reporting: Within 45 days the OFR must review Federal Register fee schedules with GPO to ensure fees reflect actual publication costs and any efficiencies from this order, and must file with OMB the percentage difference between any proposed new fee schedule and the prior one.
  • 4Follow‑up publication‑time report: No later than August 22, 2025, the OFR must submit a second report to OMB showing average publication times for July 15–August 15, 2025 for the same document categories.
  • 5General legal and budgetary limits: The order does not change agencies’ statutory authorities or OMB functions, must be carried out consistent with law and available appropriations, creates no private right of action, and directs that costs for publishing the order itself be paid by NARA.
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