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S 3180119th CongressIn Committee
Protecting Our Courts from Foreign Manipulation Act of 2025
Introduced: Nov 18, 2025
Sponsor: Sen. Kennedy, John [R-LA] (R-Louisiana)
Standard Summary
Comprehensive overview in 1-2 paragraphs
Amends federal law to increase transparency and oversight of third-party litigation funding by foreign persons, requires disclosure of foreign funding sources, and prohibits third-party funding by foreign states and sovereign wealth funds in federal courts.
Key Points
- 1Requires disclosure of foreign third-party litigation funding
- 2Mandates certification of foreign funding sources
- 3Prohibits funding by foreign states and sovereign wealth funds
- 4Establishes penalties for violations
- 5Requires annual reporting to Congress
Impact Areas
Federal court litigationForeign investment oversightNational securityJudicial transparencyLegal profession
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