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HRES 16119th CongressIn Committee

Recognizing Russian actions in Ukraine as a genocide.

Introduced: Jan 6, 2025
Standard Summary
Comprehensive overview in 1-2 paragraphs

H. Res. 16 is a non-binding resolution introduced in the U.S. House of Representatives declaring that Russia’s actions in Ukraine constitute genocide under the Genocide Convention. It cites specific acts (mass killings, serious bodily or mental harm, deliberate destruction of living conditions, measures to prevent births, and forcible transfers of Ukrainian civilians, including children) and asserts there is state-level intent behind these crimes. The resolution also references Russian leadership’s statements and propaganda as evidence of intent. It then calls on the United States, with NATO and EU allies, to take measures to support Ukraine to prevent further genocide and to back international tribunals and investigations to hold Russian leaders and military personnel accountable for war crimes, crimes against humanity, and genocide. The measure is introductory and symbolic in nature, not a law and not a funding authorization.

Key Points

  • 1Declares that Russia’s actions in Ukraine meet the Genocide Convention’s definition of genocide.
  • 2Enumerates the acts cited as genocide: killings of civilians, serious bodily/mental harm, destruction of living conditions, measures to prevent births, and forcible transfer of Ukrainian civilians (including children).
  • 3Points to state-level intent evidenced by official statements and propaganda from Russian leadership and state media.
  • 4Calls on the United States, with NATO and EU partners, to undertake measures to help Ukraine prevent further genocide.
  • 5Supports international tribunals and investigations to hold Russian political and military leaders accountable for genocide, war crimes, and crimes against humanity.

Impact Areas

Primary group/area affected: Ukrainian civilians and the Ukrainian state, through heightened international attention and potential shifts in U.S. policy toward Ukraine.Secondary group/area affected: Russian leaders and military personnel accused of crimes, as well as Russia’s international relations and reputational standing.Additional impacts:- Potential influence on future U.S. policy actions, such as sanctions, aid, or military assistance to Ukraine, though the resolution itself does not authorize funding or new law.- Encourages international legal accountability via tribunals and investigations, which could affect how allied countries coordinate on war-crimes prosecutions.- Signals a strong political stance in Congress that could shape外交 and security policy discussions with NATO and EU partners.
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