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HRES 27119th CongressIn Committee

Expressing opposition to Central Business District Tolling Program of New York City.

Introduced: Jan 9, 2025
Standard Summary
Comprehensive overview in 1-2 paragraphs

This House Resolution (H. Res. 27) expresses the U.S. House's formal opposition to New York City’s Central Business District Tolling Program. The resolution notes that the program would charge drivers up to $23 per day to enter the Manhattan CBD (defined as areas south of 60th Street) and could impose substantial costs on commuters, students, low-income families, and small businesses, potentially costing daily commuters about $5,000 per year. It raises concerns that commercial vehicles could be charged multiple times per day and that tolls could shift congestion to outer boroughs. The measure also frames the tolls as a funding mechanism for the Metropolitan Transportation Authority (MTA) capital program and operations, with projected revenues of about $1 billion annually to address the MTA’s financial needs. As a non-binding resolution, its purpose is to express opposition, urge a formal economic impact study, and call for halting implementation. It is introduced in the House and referred to the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure; it does not change federal or state law but signals congressional stance and may influence policy discussion and oversight.

Key Points

  • 1The resolution expresses disapproval of New York City’s Central Business District Tolling Program and asserts opposition to its implementation.
  • 2It describes the proposed toll as up to $23 per day to enter the Manhattan CBD (south of 60th Street), with potential charges each time a commercial vehicle enters, even if multiple entries occur in one day.
  • 3It argues the toll would create a significant economic burden on commuters, students, low-income families, and small businesses, and could raise consumer prices amid inflation.
  • 4It claims the program is intended to support the MTA’s capital investment program (about $15 billion) and ongoing operations, with estimated annual revenue of $1 billion; it notes the MTA’s fare-evasion losses and budget shortfalls as context.
  • 5It calls for three actions: (1) disapproval by the House, (2) a publicly available economic impact report on the tolling program by New York, and (3) urging federal agencies and New York to halt the program.

Impact Areas

Primary group/area affected: Residents and workers in New York City, especially daily commuters, students, and small-business employees who would be entering the Manhattan CBD; this includes those who would face higher travel costs and potential changes in commuting patterns.Secondary group/area affected: Small businesses with operations that require entering Manhattan’s CBD, and consumers who might face higher prices as businesses pass along toll costs.Additional impacts: Outer-borough traffic and congestion shifts, potential effects on public transit funding and planning (via MTA financing), and broader federal-state dynamics since the measure is a non-binding House resolution urging action and study rather than directing policy changes. The resolution highlights funding and budget considerations for the MTA and frames toll revenue as a mechanism to address past shortfalls and capital investment needs.
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