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HR 264119th CongressIn Committee

Train EATS Act

Introduced: Jan 9, 2025
Sponsor: Rep. Cohen, Steve [D-TN-9] (D-Tennessee)
Standard Summary
Comprehensive overview in 1-2 paragraphs

The Train EATS Act (H.R. 264) would require Amtrak, on its overnight routes, to provide two dining options: (1) traditional dining service (table seating with wait staff in a dining car) and (2) an alternative, more affordable food and beverage option for all passengers. On routes where traditional dining is available, any unused traditional dining capacity in Coach Class would be offered to coach passengers on a first-come, first-served basis for a fee. The bill also requires traditional dining to include a healthy meal option and the ability to accommodate dietary restrictions if a passenger pre-orders. The Secretary of Transportation would issue regulations to implement these requirements, and the bill defines key terms such as “covered route,” “traditional dining,” and “healthy meal option” (the latter aligned with the Dietary Guidelines for Americans). In short, the Act seeks to expand and formalize dining options on Amtrak’s overnight trains, ensuring both a traditional, sit-down dining experience and a lower-cost alternative, with a focus on health and dietary accommodations.

Key Points

  • 1The Train EATS Act requires Amtrak to offer two dining options on each overnight/overnight-adjacent route: traditional dining and a more affordable alternative service.
  • 2Traditional dining capacity must be offered to coach passengers if not already in use by First/Business Class, on a first-come, first-serve basis for a fee.
  • 3Traditional dining must include a healthy meal option and the ability to accommodate dietary restrictions via pre-order.
  • 4The term “covered route” refers to Amtrak routes that depart and arrive on different dates (i.e., overnight trips).
  • 5The Secretary of Transportation would issue regulations to implement these provisions, and “healthy meal option” is defined to align with the Dietary Guidelines for Americans.

Impact Areas

Primary group/area affected: Passengers on Amtrak’s overnight routes (especially coach class travelers who would gain access to traditional dining on a first-come basis and all passengers who can choose the lower-cost option).Secondary group/area affected: Amtrak operations, staffing, and onboard service planning (must accommodate traditional dining and a cheaper alternative, with potential effects on dining car staffing and scheduling).Additional impacts:- Health and dietary accommodations for passengers (pre-ordering to meet dietary restrictions).- Regulatory and compliance burden on Amtrak and DOT, including potential adjustments to pricing and service models on overnight routes.- Potential cost implications for Amtrak and fare structures, balanced against expanded passenger amenities.
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