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HR 189119th CongressIn Committee

Securities and Exchange Commission Real Estate Leasing Authority Revocation Act

Introduced: Jan 3, 2025
Standard Summary
Comprehensive overview in 1-2 paragraphs

S. 189, the Securities and Exchange Commission Real Estate Leasing Authority Revocation Act, would remove the Securities and Exchange Commission’s (SEC) authority to lease general purpose office space and shift that function to the General Services Administration (GSA). Specifically, after enactment, SEC may not lease general office space on its own; the GSA Administrator would be empowered to lease space for the SEC under the existing federal leasing framework (40 U.S.C. § 585). The bill preserves existing SEC leases entered into before enactment. In addition, the bill requires a follow-on review by the Comptroller General to update GAO’s 2016 assessment of federal independent leasing authorities, focusing on how many entities have such authority, how many leases they hold, whether they have delegated to or used GSA, and progress on implementing recommendations. The overall aim appears to be centralized management of federal office space through the GSA, potentially enhancing cost efficiency and standardization while limiting individual agencies’ leasing autonomy. The accompanying reporting requirement is intended to inform Congress about the broader landscape of independent leasing authorities and any policy changes needed.

Key Points

  • 1Prohibition on SEC self-leasing: After enactment, the SEC may not lease general purpose office space directly; space must be leased by the GSA Administrator under the federal leasing framework.
  • 2Pre-enactment leases preserved: The change does not affect leases the SEC entered into before enactment.
  • 3GSA leasing authority: The GSA Administrator would handle SEC space needs under section 585 and the related leasing framework.
  • 4Independent leasing authorities review: The Comptroller General must report to specified House and Senate committees with updated analysis of federal entities that have independent leasing authority, including the scope, usage, and any delegation to GSA.
  • 5Progress and recommendations: The CG report should assess progress on implementing GAO’s prior recommendations regarding independent leasing authority.

Impact Areas

Primary group/area affected: Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) – its real estate leasing authority would be removed; SEC would rely on GSA for office space.Secondary group/area affected: General Services Administration (GSA) – gains expanded role in leasing for the SEC; potential operational and administrative implications.Additional impacts:- Federal real estate market and portfolio management may see centralized leasing, potential cost savings, and standardization, but may raise concerns about agency-specific needs and timelines.- Agencies with independent leasing authorities and their stakeholders would be examined in the required Comptroller General review, potentially influencing future policy decisions on leasing authority and delegation.- Congressional oversight, with ongoing reporting to relevant committees (House Transportation and Infrastructure; Senate Environment and Public Works; Senate Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs).
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