LegisTrack
Back to all bills
S 441119th CongressIn Committee

Fit for Purpose Wildfire Readiness Act of 2025

Introduced: Feb 6, 2025
Standard Summary
Comprehensive overview in 1-2 paragraphs

S. 441, the Fit for Purpose Wildfire Readiness Act of 2025, directs the Secretaries of Agriculture and the Interior to jointly develop a plan to consolidate federal wildland fire preparedness, suppression, and recovery authorities into a single entity within the Department of the Interior, called the National Wildland Firefighting Service. The plan must include a budget, the qualifications for a Director of the new service (to be appointed by the President with Senate confirmation), and a description of the resources and authorities needed to complete the consolidation. A joint report detailing the plan must be submitted to four congressional committees within 180 days of enactment. This bill lays out a framework for reorganizing federal wildfire response, moving toward a centralized national entity rather than continuing a multi-agency structure. In short, the bill envisions creating a unified, Interior-based national wildfire response organization, with a formal director position and a concrete budget, and it requires Congress to review the detailed plan within six months of enactment.

Key Points

  • 1Creates a plan to consolidate federal wildland fire authorities from the Secretaries of Agriculture and the Interior under a single entity within the Interior Department, named the National Wildland Firefighting Service.
  • 2Requires a budget for the National Wildland Firefighting Service.
  • 3Establishes the need for a Director of the new Service, with appointment by the President and Senate confirmation, including specified qualifications.
  • 4Requires a description of the resources and authorities necessary to complete the consolidation of federal wildland fire response.
  • 5Mandates a joint report detailing the plan to four congressional committees within 180 days after enactment (Senate Energy and Natural Resources; Senate Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry; House Natural Resources; House Agriculture).

Impact Areas

Primary group/area affected: Federal land management and firefighting agencies (notably those within the Departments of Agriculture and Interior) whose wildland fire preparedness, suppression, and recovery activities would be reorganized under the National Wildland Firefighting Service.Secondary group/area affected: Federal employees and contractors involved in wildfire response; potential impacts on workforce structure, roles, and training; and budgeting processes for wildfire operations.Additional impacts: Effects on coordination with state, tribal, and local agencies during fire incidents; potential changes in funding allocations and accountability mechanisms; potential shifts in authority and decision-making during emergencies; oversight implications for Congress through the required report.
Generated by gpt-5-nano on Nov 19, 2025