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HRES 142119th CongressIn Committee

Recognizing the 80th anniversary of the amphibious landing on the Japanese island of Iwo Jima during World War II and the raisings of the flag of the United States on Mount Suribachi.

Introduced: Feb 18, 2025
Standard Summary
Comprehensive overview in 1-2 paragraphs

This is a House Resolution recognizing and commemorating the 80th anniversary of the Battle of Iwo Jima (February 19 to March 26, 1945) and the two flag-raisings on Mount Suribachi (February 23, 1945). The resolution pays tribute to the Marines, sailors, soldiers, aircrews, and Coast Guardsmen who fought on Iwo Jima, honors those who died, and acknowledges the Japanese defenders who fought there as well. It also reaffirms the U.S.-Japan friendship, honors the broader Allied victory that helped bring World War II to a close, and encourages commemorative activities and education about these events. The document is a non-binding expression of Congress—aimed at recognizing history, honoring service members, and promoting remembrance—rather than creating new laws or funding. The sponsors (Representative Calvert, with Representatives Carbajal and Issa) introduced the measure in February 2025, and it was referred to both the House Armed Services and House Foreign Affairs committees. As a resolution, it calls for commemoration and education, not a policy change or appropriation.

Key Points

  • 1Recognizes the 80th anniversary of the amphibious landing on Iwo Jima that began February 19, 1945 and ended March 26, 1945.
  • 2Commemorates the two flag-raisings on Mount Suribachi that occurred February 23, 1945, including the iconic photograph.
  • 3Honors the Marines, sailors, soldiers, air crew, and Coast Guardsmen who fought on Iwo Jima, and remembers the Japanese defenders.
  • 4Remembers and venerates service members who gave their lives in the Battle of Iwo Jima.
  • 5Recognizes the Allied victory at Iwo Jima and its role in making defeat of Japan in World War II possible.
  • 6Affirms Admiral Chester Nimitz’s statement that “uncommon valor was a common virtue” among those who fought on Iwo Jima.
  • 7Reaffirms the bonds of friendship between the United States and Japan.
  • 8Encourages Americans to honor veterans of the Battle of Iwo Jima through programs, ceremonies, and educational activities.
  • 9Honors today’s service members who carry on the traditions of those who fought and served before them.

Impact Areas

Primary group/area affected- U.S. military veterans and active service members, particularly U.S. Marines who participated in Iwo Jima, as well as their families and communities; U.S. museums, veterans organizations, and educational institutions involved in commemorative programs.Secondary group/area affected- The people and government of Japan, along with international audiences and historians; U.S. and Japan research and cultural exchange programs; communities planning commemorative events in Washington, D.C., Iwo Jima, and abroad.Additional impacts- Enhances public memory and education about World War II history; may shape ceremonial and commemorative planning, museum exhibits, and school curricula; reinforces U.S.-Japan friendship symbolic of former alliance and ongoing bilateral relations. No new funding or statutory obligations are attached, as this is a non-binding resolution encouraging remembrance rather than creating law.
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