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HR 1489119th CongressIn Committee

Reinforcing Sanctions on Iranian Terrorists Act

Introduced: Feb 21, 2025
Standard Summary
Comprehensive overview in 1-2 paragraphs

The Reinforcing Sanctions on Iranian Terrorists Act (H.R. 1489) would extend U.S. sanctions related to Mahan Air by requiring the President to evaluate and potentially apply sanctions to the Iran Airports Company (IAC), the state-owned holding company for Iran’s civilian airports that supports Mahan Air’s operations. Building on existing designations of Mahan Air (on the Specially Designated Nationals list since 2011 under EO 13224) and Treasury’s public statements about Mahan Air’s role in transporting arms, fighters, and IRGC-Quds Force support, the bill directs an official determination within 90 days of enactment about sanctioning IAC under EO 13224. The determination would be transmitted to Congress in unclassified form (with a possible classified annex). The underlying purpose is to tighten the sanctions regime against entities that enable Iran’s terrorist-associated activities and regional destabilization. In short, the bill formalizes a process to sanction Iran’s civilian airport infrastructure that supports Mahan Air, leveraging existing authorities to block assets and prohibit transactions with those tied to terrorist support, and it requires timely congressional notification of the decision.

Key Points

  • 1Short title: The Act may be cited as the “Reinforcing Sanctions on Iranian Terrorists Act.”
  • 2Basis for action: The bill relies on prior sanctions actions against Mahan Air (SDN designation since 2011) and Treasury’s statements (2016) about Mahan Air’s role in supporting IRGC-QF, transporting fighters to Syria, and facilitating arms and funds shipments.
  • 3Target for sanctions: The Iran Airports Company (IAC), the state-owned holding/operating company for Iran’s civilian airports that facilitates Mahan Air’s operations.
  • 4Mandatory determination: Within 90 days after enactment, the President must determine whether to apply sanctions to IAC under EO 13224 (global terrorism sanctions program).
  • 5Form of determination: The decision must be submitted in unclassified form, though a classified annex may accompany it.

Impact Areas

Primary group/area affected: Iran Airports Company (IAC) and, by extension, Mahan Air operations and the broader Iranian civilian aviation infrastructure that supports terrorist-designated activities.Secondary group/area affected: US persons and international businesses interacting with Iran’s aviation sector, including financial institutions that process sanctions-compliant transactions; potential impacts on international air travel logistics and aircraft leases/ownership tied to Iranian aviation.Additional impacts: Strengthening of the U.S. sanctions regime targeting Iran’s support networks for terrorism; potential ripple effects on regional security dynamics and alignment with allies’ sanctions policies; increased compliance obligations for entities involved in Iranian aviation.
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