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HR 1551119th CongressIntroduced

Protect and Serve Act of 2025

Introduced: Oct 18, 2025
Standard Summary
Comprehensive overview in 1-2 paragraphs

Amends Title 18 to create new federal crimes for attacks on law enforcement officers with enhanced penalties and requires Attorney General certification for prosecution.

Key Points

  • 1Makes it federal crime to cause serious bodily injury to law enforcement officers based on their status
  • 2Provides 10-year maximum penalty, life imprisonment if death results or kidnapping/attempted killing occurs
  • 3Applies when conduct involves interstate commerce, federal property, or targets federal officers
  • 4Requires Attorney General certification before federal prosecution
  • 5Considers factors including state prosecution outcomes, planning, and public safety
  • 6Defines law enforcement officers broadly to include federal, state, and local officers

Impact Areas

Law enforcement officersFederal prosecutorsAttorney GeneralCriminal justice systemPolice unions and associationsFederal courts
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