AI Accountability Act

The Artificial Intelligence Accountability Act directs the Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Communications and Information to conduct a government study on accountability measures for AI systems, focusing on their use in communications networks (including telecom networks and social media platforms) and electromagnetic spectrum sharing. The study will examine how accountability measures can help close the digital divide, reduce risks such as cybersecurity threats, and clarify how the idea of “trustworthy” AI should be defined and applied alongside related terms like “responsible” and “human-centric.” The Act requires public meetings with stakeholders to gather feedback and mandates a final report within 18 months that includes findings, stakeholder input, and recommendations for both government and non-government actions. Additionally, the Act requires public meetings to determine what information about AI should be available to individuals and communities and how best to share it, with another 18-month report detailing feedback and dissemination recommendations. An “accountability measure” is defined as a mechanism such as audits, assessments, or certifications intended to assure system trustworthiness.