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S 1053119th CongressIntroduced
FIGHT China Act of 2025
Introduced: Oct 29, 2025
Defense & National SecurityFinancial ServicesTechnology & Innovation
Standard Summary
Comprehensive overview in 1-2 paragraphs
The FIGHT China Act of 2025 establishes comprehensive national security measures targeting Chinese entities by imposing sanctions on defense and surveillance sector actors, prohibiting U.S. investments in sensitive technologies like advanced semiconductors and AI, and mandating divestment from securities of military-industrial complex companies through Treasury and Commerce Department enforcement mechanisms.
Key Points
- 1Imposes sanctions on Chinese persons/entities involved in defense or surveillance technology sectors using International Emergency Economic Powers Act authorities with mandatory congressional reporting.
- 2Prohibits U.S. persons from investing in Chinese entities developing prohibited technologies including sub-16nm semiconductors, AI models exceeding 10^25 FLOPS, and quantum computing systems with strict divestment requirements.
- 3Requires mandatory notifications for covered national security transactions involving notifiable technologies and establishes civil penalties up to $250,000 or double the transaction value for violations.
Impact Areas
U.S. institutional investors and venture capital firmsChinese semiconductor and AI technology companiesTreasury and Commerce Department regulatory operationsGlobal supply chains for critical technologiesU.S. national security infrastructure against technological threats
Generated by legislative-analyst-v1 on Nov 2, 2025