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HR 2611119th CongressIn Committee

HOUTHI PC SMALL GROUP Act of 2025

Introduced: Apr 2, 2025
Standard Summary
Comprehensive overview in 1-2 paragraphs

H.R. 2611, titled the Homeland Operations and Unilateral Tactics Halting Incursions: Preventing Coordinated Subversion, Military Aggression and Lawless Levies Granting Rogue Operatives Unchecked Power Act of 2025 — also called the HOUTHI PC SMALL GROUP Act of 2025 — would add a new criminal offense to title 18 of the United States Code. The core provision makes it illegal to knowingly communicate, furnish, transmit, or make available any classified information on a mobile or desktop messaging application. The penalty for this offense is up to 10 years in prison, a fine, or both. The bill creates this new section (798B) within Chapter 37, and includes a clerical amendment to insert the new section into the table of sections. The bill is introduced in the House by Mr. Torres of New York and referred to the Judiciary Committee. In practical terms, the bill targets the transmission of classified information through modern messaging platforms, including apps on phones or computers. It signals a policy aim to close channels for leaking or sharing classified material via everyday communication tools. However, the bill as presented does not define several key terms (e.g., what exactly qualifies as “classified information,” or what constitutes a “mobile or desktop messaging application”), which could raise interpretive questions if enacted.

Key Points

  • 1New offense: Creates 18 U.S.C. § 798B to prohibit knowingly communicating, furnishing, transmitting, or making available any classified information on a mobile or desktop messaging application, with penalties up to 10 years’ imprisonment, a fine, or both.
  • 2Scope of the offense: Applies to any person who knowingly transfers or shares classified information through a messaging app on a mobile device or desktop computer.
  • 3Placement and housekeeping: The text inserts the new § 798B into Chapter 37 of title 18 and updates the table of sections to reflect the new provision.
  • 4Short/long title: The act carries a long, thematic title emphasizing homeland security and anti-subversion goals, and is commonly cited by the acronym HOUTHI PC SMALL GROUP Act of 2025.
  • 5Status and sponsorship: Introduced in the House on April 2, 2025 by Mr. Torres of New York; referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.

Impact Areas

Primary group/area affected:- Individuals who handle classified information (federal employees, military personnel, contractors, and others with access to classified materials) who might use mobile or desktop messaging apps for communication.Secondary group/area affected:- Technology platforms and communication tools (messaging apps) used by government personnel or within government-adjacent workflows; potential compliance and monitoring implications for app providers and organizations.Additional impacts:- Legal and constitutional considerations, including potential questions about scope and definitions (e.g., what counts as “classified information” and what qualifies as a “mobile or desktop messaging application”), First Amendment concerns around how information is shared, and practical enforcement realities.- Compliance burden and risk of overbreadth or chilling effects on legitimate, authorized communications within security-conscious environments.
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