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HR 2675119th CongressIntroduced

Protecting Our Courts from Foreign Manipulation Act of 2025

Introduced: Apr 7, 2025
Sponsor: Rep. Cline, Ben [R-VA-6] (R-Virginia)
Standard Summary
Comprehensive overview in 1-2 paragraphs

The Protecting Our Courts from Foreign Manipulation Act increases transparency and oversight of foreign third-party litigation funding while prohibiting funding by foreign states and sovereign wealth funds.

Key Points

  • 1Requires disclosure of foreign third-party litigation funding sources
  • 2Prohibits funding by foreign states and sovereign wealth funds
  • 3Mandates certification of foreign funding sources
  • 4Imposes penalties for non-disclosure under Federal Rules of Civil Procedure
  • 5Requires annual reporting to Congress on foreign litigation funding
  • 6Applies to civil actions pending or commenced after enactment

Impact Areas

Federal judiciary systemCivil litigationNational securityForeign influence monitoringAttorneys and litigants
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