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HRES 358119th CongressIn Committee

A resolution seeking justice for the Japanese citizens abducted by North Korea.

Introduced: Apr 29, 2025
Sponsor: Rep. Kiggans, Jennifer A. [R-VA-2] (R-Virginia)
Standard Summary
Comprehensive overview in 1-2 paragraphs

H. Res. 358 is a non-binding House of Representatives resolution introduced on April 29, 2025, by Representatives Kiggans and Tokuda. It expresses bipartisan U.S. policy seeking justice for Japanese citizens abducted by North Korea and urges actions by North Korea to address these abductions. Specifically, the resolution calls on North Korea to release abducted foreign nationals (including Japanese), return remains and provide information about any deceased abductees, provide restitution where appropriate, and issue an apology while permanently ceasing such abductions. The measure frames these demands within a human-rights context and reiterates historical U.S. concerns about North Korea’s abductions. As a resolution, it is a formal expression of the House’s position and does not itself create new legal obligations or authorize enforcement. Rather, it signals U.S. policy, informs diplomatic posture, and could influence future policy discussions and negotiations with North Korea.

Key Points

  • 1Acknowledges that North Korea abducted Japanese citizens beginning in the 1970s and that North Korea admitted this in September 2002.
  • 2Notes that in October 2002, only five abductees were returned despite North Korea’s stated commitment to investigate all abductees.
  • 3Grounded in human rights principles (Universal Declaration of Human Rights) and the importance of liberty and freedom.
  • 4Urges North Korea to: (1) release any abducted foreign nationals, including Japanese; (2) return remains and provide information on any deceased abductees; (3) provide appropriate restitution for abductees; (4) apologize and permanently cease abductions.
  • 5Status and process: introduced in the House and referred to the Committee on Foreign Affairs; sponsored by Representatives Kiggans (VA) and Tokuda, showing bipartisan support.

Impact Areas

Primary group/area affected: Japanese abductees and their families; the broader Japan-U.S. partnership on human rights and past-due humanitarian issues.Secondary group/area affected: U.S.-North Korea diplomacy and U.S. foreign policy posture toward North Korea; Congress’s ongoing role in shaping messaging and policy related to human rights abuses.Additional impacts: Domestic and international signaling of U.S. commitment to addressing grave human-rights abuses; potential influence on negotiations, dialogue initiatives, and future policy tools (though not legally binding on its own).
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