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HR 3129119th CongressIn Committee

Police Officers Protecting Children Act

Introduced: Apr 30, 2025
Standard Summary
Comprehensive overview in 1-2 paragraphs

The Police Officers Protecting Children Act would amend the Gun-Free School Zones Act (18 U.S.C. 922(q)) to create new federal exceptions allowing certain law enforcement personnel to carry concealed firearms in school zones, and to discharge a firearm, under specified conditions. Specifically, the bill adds two categories of qualified individuals who may be exempt from the general prohibition on firearms in school zones: (1) active qualified law enforcement officers authorized to carry a concealed firearm under 18 U.S.C. 926B, and (2) qualified retired law enforcement officers authorized to carry a concealed firearm under 18 U.S.C. 926C. The firearm must be carried concealed. The bill also expands the list of entities who may perform with a firearm in a school zone to include these qualified officers and requires that their authorization to carry is used in the context of school-zone duties. In short, the bill aims to formalize a federal carve-out to allow certain credentialed officers (active or retired) to carry concealed firearms in school zones, with the explicit condition that the weapon be concealed, and to permit discharge of a firearm by those officers under the same authorization framework.

Key Points

  • 1Expands 18 U.S.C. 922(q) to add new exceptions for carrying a concealed firearm in a school zone by:
  • 2- (vii) a qualified law enforcement officer (as defined in 18 U.S.C. 926B) authorized to carry a concealed firearm, if the firearm is concealed; and
  • 3- (viii) a qualified retired law enforcement officer (as defined in 18 U.S.C. 926C) authorized to carry a concealed firearm, if the firearm is concealed.
  • 4Adds these same classifications to the closing language allowing discharge of a firearm in a school zone by those authorized to carry concealed firearms (i.e., the same two categories (v) and (vi) referenced in the amended text).
  • 5Requires that the officers be “authorized under” 18 U.S.C. 926B or 926C to carry a concealed firearm, tying the exemption to federal credentialing and authorization.
  • 6The concealment requirement applies to both carrying and discharging provisions under the new carve-outs.

Impact Areas

Primary group/area affected:- Qualified active law enforcement officers and qualified retired law enforcement officers who are authorized to carry a concealed firearm under 926B/926C, when performing duties in or around school zones.Secondary group/area affected:- Students, teachers, school staff, and school communities, who may experience heightened armed-security presence in school zones and related safety dynamics.Additional impacts:- Interaction with state and local school-safety policies and gun-control laws, since this is a federal-by-exemption change that could influence how school zones are secured.- Potential issues related to training, accountability, discipline, and incident response, given the involvement of armed personnel in school settings.- Legal and civil liability considerations for schools, districts, and officers in the event of firearms discharge or mishaps within school zones.- Clarification that the firearms must be concealed could affect visibility and operational practices for responding officers in school environments.
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