District of Columbia Federal Immigration Compliance Act
This bill would require the District of Columbia to comply with federal immigration laws, effectively limiting DC’s ability to maintain sanctuary-like policies. Specifically, DC would be prohibited from enacting or enforcing policies that restrict sharing information about a person’s citizenship or immigration status with other government entities or from complying with lawful requests by federal authorities (DHS) to detain or be notified about individuals under the INA sections 236 (detainers) and 287 (enforcement assistance). The bill provides narrow exceptions allowing DC to maintain policies that protect victims or witnesses of crimes from sharing information or from DHS detainer requests related to those individuals. If enacted, the measure would align DC more closely with federal immigration enforcement practices, barring most sanctuary-style protections unless they fall under the stated exceptions. The bill is introduced in the Senate and would become law only if both houses of Congress pass it and the President signs it. The text provided does not specify penalties or enforcement mechanisms beyond the prohibition on sanctuary-style policies.
Key Points
- 1Prohibition on sanctuary policies: DC may not have statutes, ordinances, policies, or practices that prevent government entities from sharing information about citizenship or immigration status or from complying with DHS detainer requests or related notifications under INA sections 236 or 287.
- 2Broad scope: Applies to any entity or official of the District government.
- 3Exceptions for crime victims/witnesses: DC can maintain policies not to share information or not to comply with detainers if the individual is a victim of a crime or a witness to a crime.
- 4Reference to federal law: The bill ties DC compliance directly to federal immigration enforcement provisions (INA 236 and 287) to govern detentions and information sharing.
- 5Status and process: Introduced in the Senate (S. 1522) and referred to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs; no detailed enforcement mechanisms or effective dates are specified in the text provided.