STOP Health Threats Act

The Safety Training for Officers on Public Health Threats Act (STOP Health Threats Act) would authorize the federal Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) to award grants to local governments. The purpose is to fund the training of local enforcement officers to recognize and respond to public health threats that arise from violations of building codes. HHS would work with the Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) and other relevant agencies to implement the program. Grants could be used to develop training, collaborate with other local governments, coordinate with public health offices or NGOs, and pursue other activities the Secretary deems appropriate. Applications would be required, and priority would go to applicants with demonstrated training capacity and in areas where threats have been identified. The bill also defines “enforcement officers” as those enforcing codes related to the design, construction, and maintenance of residential structures and facilities. The bill establishes a framework that ties housing quality and building code compliance to public health outcomes. By funding targeted training, local governments may better identify health risks such as unsafe housing conditions, mold, asbestos, lead exposure, fire hazards, or sanitation issues, and respond appropriately.