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SRES 444119th CongressIn Committee

A resolution condemning the dictator of the People's Republic of China, Xi Jinping, for deceit, undermining prospects for peace and security, and orchestrating crimes against humanity.

Introduced: Oct 9, 2025
Sponsor: Sen. Scott, Rick [R-FL] (R-Florida)
Standard Summary
Comprehensive overview in 1-2 paragraphs

This is a non-binding Senate resolution introduced in the 119th Congress that formally condemns Xi Jinping, the General Secretary of the Chinese Communist Party, and the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) for alleged deceit, actions that undermine peace and security, and crimes against humanity. The resolution compiles a lengthy list of criticisms and alleged misdeeds by the PRC under Xi’s leadership—ranging from public health misinformation and drug-crisis impacts, to human rights abuses (including claims of genocide against Uyghurs), espionage, cyberattacks, and aggressive regional actions (notably toward Taiwan and in the South China Sea). It also states solidarity with the Chinese people and others affected by CCP policies and calls for using all applicable sanctions authorities, including those under the Global Magnitsky Human Rights Accountability Act. As a Senate resolution, it expresses policy positions and aims to influence future congressional and executive branch action, but it does not itself modify law or impose new sanctions.

Key Points

  • 1Condemns Xi Jinping and the CCP for deceit, undermining peace and security, and crimes against humanity. The resolution frames Xi as a criminal figure whose leadership is described as a grave threat to global stability.
  • 2Cites a broad set of alleged abuses and harms attributed to the PRC under Xi, including COVID-19 misinformation, fentanyl-related deaths, consumer safety concerns, debt diplomacy, trade practices, human rights violations against Uyghurs and other groups, suppression of Hong Kong freedoms, Tibet, Taiwan tensions, espionage, and cyberattacks.
  • 3Affirms solidarity with the Chinese people and others who have suffered under CCP rule, framing the resolution as a statement of support and condemnation.
  • 4Calls for utilizing sanctions authorities against CCP officials, specifically inviting action under the Global Magnitsky Human Rights Accountability Act, among other authorities.
  • 5While introduced in the Senate and referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations, the resolution is non-binding and serves to express Congressional policy and set the stage for potential future legislative or executive actions.

Impact Areas

Primary group/area affected: U.S. foreign policy stance toward the People's Republic of China, including potential sanctions policy and diplomatic signaling.Secondary group/area affected: Chinese government officials and state-linked actors targeted by sanctions; human rights advocates and victims (e.g., Uyghurs, Tibetans, Hong Kong dissidents) who may view the resolution as supportive.Additional impacts: The resolution could influence allied and partner countries by contributing to a shared rhetorical stance, potentially affect U.S.-China trade and security discussions, and contribute to domestic and international perceptions of U.S. posture on human rights and global security. It does not create new legal obligations by itself; any sanction implementation would require separate executive or legislative action.
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