October 7 Remembrance Education Act
H.R. 5714, the October 7 Remembrance Education Act, would require the Director of the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum to create a curriculum for U.S. secondary schools that focuses on Hamas’ October 7, 2023 attacks and the related rise of modern-day antisemitism. The curriculum would cover the attacks themselves, the history and current manifestations of antisemitism (including how it spread in the United States and on campuses, and the role of social media), and the concept of denial and distortion as antisemitic responses. After developing the curriculum, the Director would submit a report to Congress describing the curriculum. The act defines antisemitism using the IHRA working definition and aligns terms with the Elementary and Secondary Education Act (ESEA). The measure aims to standardize a formal educational response to antisemitism linked to a recent attack, but it does not authorize funding or specify implementation in schools beyond requiring development for secondary education use.
Key Points
- 1Curriculum development mandate: The Director of the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum must develop a secondary-school curriculum within 180 days after enactment, focused on Hamas’ October 7, 2023 attacks and the surrounding antisemitism.
- 2Content requirements: The curriculum must cover (1) the attacks themselves, (2) the history of antisemitism and its connection to those attacks, (3) how antisemitism and anti-Israel rhetoric spread in the U.S., including on college campuses, (4) the role of social media in accelerating that spread, and (5) denial and distortion as forms of antisemitism in the wake of the attacks.
- 3Reporting to Congress: After completing the curriculum, the Director must submit a report to Congress detailing the curriculum. The deadline is the earlier of 180 days after curriculum completion or 3 years after enactment.
- 4Definitions and scope: The act uses the IHRA working definition of antisemitism (as of 2016) and ties terms to ESEA definitions for local educational agency, secondary school, and State. It explicitly defines the referenced Hamas attacks and describes the events and atrocities involved.
- 5Policy channel and funding: The bill directs curriculum development but does not specify funding or a mandate to spend money; it references use in secondary schools and aligns with existing ESEA terms for school accountability and structure.