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HR 5721119th CongressIn Committee

Protect Our Judiciary Act of 2025

Introduced: Oct 8, 2025
Sponsor: Rep. Rouzer, David [R-NC-7] (R-North Carolina)
Standard Summary
Comprehensive overview in 1-2 paragraphs

This bill, titled the Protect Our Judiciary Act of 2025, would amend the federal criminal code (18 U.S.C. § 1507) to prohibit picketing, parading, or other demonstrations in or near buildings or residences being used by federal judges, jurors, witnesses, or court officers. It expands protections to explicitly include the use of sound trucks or similar devices and any other form of demonstration near such buildings or residences. The bill would levy criminal penalties—fines, imprisonment for up to one year, or both—for individuals who knowingly engage in these activities near designated judicial participants or facilities. The aim is to shield the judiciary and those connected to it from intimidation or disruption by demonstrations conducted at or around courthouse facilities and related residences. In practice, the bill would broaden or clarify the current prohibitions around protests near federal court personnel and facilities, with a specific emphasis on demonstrations close to places where judges, jurors, witnesses, or court officers are using buildings or residences. It explicitly covers the use of sound equipment and other demonstration methods in those areas, signaling a stricter enforcement approach to protests that target the judiciary or interfere with court proceedings.

Key Points

  • 1Short title: The Protect Our Judiciary Act of 2025.
  • 2Amends 18 U.S.C. § 1507 to prohibit picketing or parading in or near a building or residence being used by any judge, juror, witness, or court officer.
  • 3Adds prohibition on using sound trucks or similar devices, or any other demonstration, in or near such buildings or residences.
  • 4Establishes penalties: fine under the title, imprisonment for up to one year, or both.
  • 5Introduced in the House by Reps. Rouzer and Fallon (as of the provided text), referred to the Judiciary Committee.

Impact Areas

Primary group/area affected: Federal judges, jurors, witnesses, and court officers, and the buildings or residences they use or occupy.Secondary group/area affected: Demonstrators, protest organizers, and political advocacy groups engaging in protests near federal courthouses or related residences; law enforcement responsible for enforcing § 1507.Additional impacts: Potential First Amendment considerations and debates over free speech rights versus public safety and the protection of the judiciary; potential changes in how protests near federal judicial facilities are planned and conducted; possible need for clear enforcement guidelines to avoid ambiguity or selective enforcement.
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