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HR 3354119th CongressIntroduced

Primary Regulators of Insurance Vote Act of 2025

Introduced: May 13, 2025
Financial Services
Standard Summary
Comprehensive overview in 1-2 paragraphs

The Primary Regulators of Insurance Vote Act of 2025 would change the Financial Stability Act of 2010 to add the State insurance commissioner as a voting member of the Financial Stability Oversight Council (FSOC). The President would appoint a State insurance commissioner with Senate confirmation, following a nomination process that encourages input from the National Association of Insurance Commissioners (NAIC). If NAIC fails to provide a timely list, the President may appoint a member without NAIC input. The newly appointed state regulator would serve a 4-year term. The bill also reorganizes vacancies, making state-designated successors nonvoting until confirmed, and ultimately repeals the current provision that designates the State insurance commissioner as a nonvoting member. It includes a transitional period and several technical amendments to align the statute with this new structure. In short, this bill would give state insurance regulators a formal, voting role in FSOC, altering how insurance-systemic risk is assessed and addressed at the federal level, and it would change appointment, vacancy, and definitional provisions to reflect that new role.

Key Points

  • 1Adds a State insurance commissioner as a voting member of the Financial Stability Oversight Council (FSOC).
  • 2Appointment process: President appoints with Senate advice and consent, after obtaining a recommended list from the States via the National Association of Insurance Commissioners (NAIC); if NAIC fails to provide a list within 15 business days, the President may appoint without NAIC input.
  • 3Term length: The State insurance commissioner serving on FSOC would serve a 4-year term.
  • 4Vacancy rules: Vacancies would be filled by a State insurance commissioner designated by the State regulators, who would serve as a nonvoting member until a successor is appointed and confirmed; the Federal Vacancy Reform Act would not apply to this vacancy.
  • 5Repeal and transition: The existing nonvoting status for the State insurance commissioner on FSOC would be repealed; a transitional period governs the changeover from enactment to appointment; minor technical/clarifying amendments to the Financial Stability Act are included.

Impact Areas

Primary group/area affected: State insurance regulators (State insurance commissioners), and the National Association of Insurance Commissioners (NAIC), as well as insurance markets and state regulatory oversight.Secondary group/area affected: Federal financial regulators who sit on FSOC (e.g., agencies under FSOC), and stakeholders involved in systemic risk surveillance and financial stability policy.Additional impacts: Potential shifts in the balance of influence within FSOC, greater state-level input into federal determinations on insurance-related systemic risk, and a change in how vacancies are managed and how quickly new voting members can be seated.
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