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HRES 413119th CongressIn Committee

Condemning Hamas for its premeditated, coordinated, and brutal terrorist attacks on October 7, 2023, against Israel and demanding that Hamas immediately release all remaining hostages and return them to safety, and for other purposes.

Introduced: May 14, 2025
Defense & National Security
Standard Summary
Comprehensive overview in 1-2 paragraphs

H. Res. 413 is a non-binding House Resolution introduced in the 119th Congress by Representatives Stevens and Hill of Arkansas. It formally condemns Hamas for the October 7, 2023 attacks on Israel, describing them as premeditated, coordinated, and brutal. The resolution calls for Hamas to immediately release all remaining hostages and return them to safety, and it highlights international-law concerns, including violations of international humanitarian law and Common Article 3 of the Geneva Conventions. It also commends the Administration for securing at least one hostage’s release (Edan Alexander, May 12, 2025) and urges continued U.S. efforts to secure the release of all hostages held by Hamas. While it expresses sympathy for victims and families, the measure is primarily a declaratory statement of U.S. policy and moral stance, not a statute authorizing new funding or imposing new requirements on the executive branch.

Key Points

  • 1Condemns Hamas for its Oct. 7, 2023 attacks on Israel, calling them premeditated, coordinated, and brutal, and notes the attack on communities and the Tribe of Nova music festival.
  • 2Decries abductions, threats to use hostages as human shields, and the broader violations of international humanitarian law associated with hostage-taking.
  • 3Demands that Hamas provide access and medical care to all hostages and immediately release all remaining 58 hostages, returning them to safety.
  • 4Recognizes that hostage-taking is a violation of international humanitarian law and commends the Administration for securing the release of Edan Alexander, urging continued action to free all hostages held by Hamas.
  • 5Expresses sympathy for hostages, wounded individuals, and their families, mourns those killed, and reinforces support for Israel and those affected by the 2023 attacks.

Impact Areas

Primary: Hostages and their families, along with Israeli civilians and victims of the October 7 attacks; it signals strong U.S. Congressional condemnation and support for efforts to obtain hostage releases.Secondary: U.S. executive branch diplomacy and foreign policy posture toward Hamas, Israel, and international humanitarian law; may bolster or align with Administration efforts and future messaging or actions.Additional impacts: Political and public narrative in the United States surrounding the Israel-Hamas conflict; potential influence on future foreign policy legislation or related resolutions, though the measure itself does not authorize funding or impose new legal requirements.
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