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HR 3431119th CongressIntroduced

Green Energy for Federal Buildings Act

Introduced: May 15, 2025
Environment & Climate
Standard Summary
Comprehensive overview in 1-2 paragraphs

The Green Energy for Federal Buildings Act would amend the Energy Policy Act of 2005 to dramatically increase the federal government’s use of renewable energy for its electricity needs. It sets a stepped renewable energy purchase target, starting with not less than 7.5 percent in fiscal years 2013–2019, and then rising to not less than 35 percent in 2030–2039, 75 percent in 2040–2049, and 100 percent in 2050 and thereafter. The bill also requires federal agencies, to the maximum extent economically feasible and technically practicable, to procure renewable energy produced on-site at federal facilities, on federal lands, or on Indian lands (as defined in the Energy Policy Act of 1992). The bill is titled the Green Energy for Federal Buildings Act and was introduced in the House with the stated aim of ensuring a fully renewable federal energy supply by mid-century.

Key Points

  • 1Sets long-range renewable energy purchase targets: 7.5% (2013–2019), 35% (2030–2039), 75% (2040–2049), and 100% (2050 onward).
  • 2Amends Section 203 of the Energy Policy Act of 2005 to reflect these new targets.
  • 3Adds a feasibility standard requiring agencies to maximize renewable energy use produced on-site, on federal lands, or on Indian lands, as feasible and practicable.
  • 4Uses the term “Secretary” (aligning with the Energy Policy Act framework) to implement the procurement requirements.
  • 5Title of the bill: “Green Energy for Federal Buildings Act,” indicating its focus on federal building energy use and procurement.

Impact Areas

Primary group/area affected: Federal agencies and departments (federal buildings and operations) responsible for energy procurement and facility management.Secondary group/area affected: Renewable energy developers and installers (especially solar PV and other on-site/off-site projects on federal properties or lands), federal land managers, and tribal communities (Indian lands referenced in the bill).Additional impacts: Potential effects on federal budgets and procurement planning, incentives and timelines for building retrofits and on-site generation, and potential changes in compliance monitoring and reporting to ensure adherence to increasingly stringent renewable energy targets. The feasibility language may influence project timing and require evaluations of on-site generation options and land-based installations.
Generated by gpt-5-nano on Oct 3, 2025