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HR 1453119th CongressIntroduced

Clean Energy Demonstration Transparency Act of 2025

Introduced: Feb 21, 2025
Environment & ClimateInfrastructure
Standard Summary
Comprehensive overview in 1-2 paragraphs

The Clean Energy Demonstration Transparency Act of 2025 would amend the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act (IIJA) to require the Department of Energy (DOE) to produce new, regular public reports on clean energy demonstration projects. Beginning six months after enactment and then at least semiannually, DOE must provide and publicly publish a detailed report for each covered project. The reports must include: (1) copies of initial contracts or financial assistance agreements with recipients (and related documentation as the Secretary deems appropriate), (2) a list of material milestones that have been met or not, and (3) any material modifications to the project’s scope, schedule, funding profile (including cost-share), partners, participating entities, or budget. The Secretary must coordinate these reports with other reporting requirements where practicable. The reports are sent to specified House and Senate committees and their appropriations panels and will be publicly accessible online. In short, the bill adds a formal, ongoing transparency requirement for DOE’s clean energy demonstration projects, aimed at improving congressional and public visibility into project contracts, milestones, and changes.

Key Points

  • 1Adds a new “Further reports” requirement to the IIJA, specifically to Section 41201(h).
  • 2Reporting cadence: not later than six months after enactment, then at least semiannually.
  • 3Recipients and recipients’ information: reports must cover each covered project or demonstration project supported by the program and include copies of initial contracts or financial assistance agreements (plus related documentation as appropriate).
  • 4Milestones and modifications: must list material milestones met or not and note any material changes to scope, schedule, funding profile (including cost-sharing), project partners or participating entities, or budget.
  • 5Public accessibility: reports must be publicly available in digital online format.
  • 6Congressional oversight: reports go to the House Science, Space, and Technology Committee and the House Appropriations Committee, and to the Senate Energy and Natural Resources Committee and the Senate Appropriations Committee.
  • 7Streamlining: the Secretary should coordinate these reports with other required reporting (e.g., those under paragraph (1) and section 9005(e) of the Energy Act of 2020) to reduce duplication.

Impact Areas

Primary group/area affected: Department of Energy and recipients of clean energy demonstration projects (e.g., universities, labs, industry partners) served by the IIJA demonstration program. They will face structured, ongoing reporting requirements and must prepare and submit materials for public release.Secondary group/area affected: Congress (specific committees) that oversee energy programs and appropriations; the public and taxpayers who gain access to project information through online reports.Additional impacts: Increased transparency and accountability for federal clean energy demonstrations, potential changes in contractor disclosures and documentation practices, and a potential administrative burden to maintain compliant, timely reporting. There may be considerations regarding what constitutes “related documentation” and any sensitive or proprietary information that may be referenced in initial agreements or project details.
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