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S 2959119th CongressIn Committee

Passport Sanity Act

Introduced: Oct 1, 2025
Sponsor: Sen. Marshall, Roger [R-KS] (R-Kansas)
Civil Rights & JusticeImmigration
Standard Summary
Comprehensive overview in 1-2 paragraphs

The Passport Sanity Act would bar the U.S. Department of State from issuing any passport, passport card, or Consular Report of Birth Abroad that uses the nonbinary “X” gender designation. It would also require that every application for a covered document include only the gender designations “male” or “female.” The bill defines a “covered document” as a passport, passport card, or Consular Report of Birth Abroad issued by the Department of State. In short, it removes the option for an X gender marker on these documents and mandates a binary gender designation on applications. The bill, titled the Passport Sanity Act, was introduced in the Senate on October 1, 2025, by Senator Marshall with co-sponsors including Senators Blackburn, Ricketts, and Moody. It is currently at the introduction stage and referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations. The text provided covers only short-title and prohibition provisions, with no details on effective dates, enforcement, or penalties.

Key Points

  • 1Defines “covered document” to include passports, passport cards, and Consular Reports of Birth Abroad issued by the Department of State.
  • 2Requires that applications for covered documents include only the gender designation “male” or “female.”
  • 3Prohibits the issuance of any covered document with the unspecified “X” gender designation.
  • 4Establishes the act’s short title as the “Passport Sanity Act.”
  • 5Has a limited scope in the text available: only two substantive provisions (definitions and prohibitions) with no additional implementing details provided.

Impact Areas

Primary group/area affected: U.S. citizens and others applying for or issuing U.S. passports, passport cards, or Consular Reports of Birth Abroad; particularly individuals who identify as nonbinary or gender nonconforming.Secondary group/area affected: Department of State and its passport/consular processing workflows; forms and application processes would need to be updated to remove or disable X-designation options.Additional impacts: Potential international travel and identity documentation implications for nonbinary or gender-diverse individuals; possible legal, privacy, and civil rights considerations; unclear implications for enforcement, penalties, or transition rules since the bill text provides no guidance on these aspects.
Generated by gpt-5-nano on Oct 16, 2025