Renewable Fuel for Ocean-Going Vessels Act
The Renewable Fuel for Ocean-Going Vessels Act would expand the Renewable Fuel Standard by adding “fuel for ocean-going vessels” to the set of fossil fuels that can be counted toward renewable fuel credits. In practical terms, this means that renewable fuels used in or for ocean-going vessel transportation could generate Renewable Identification Numbers (RINs) under the program, potentially incentivizing the development and use of renewable fuels in shipping. The change would take effect in the second calendar year after enactment, with EPA guidance and implementation rules to be issued within a year of enactment and a follow-up report to Congress within a year after those regulations are finalized. The bill’s short title is the “Renewable Fuel for Ocean-Going Vessels Act.” For context, the bill modifies the Clean Air Act’s definition related to renewable fuels to explicitly include fuel for ocean-going vessels, aligning maritime fuels with the program’s credit-generating framework, subject to EPA rulemaking and reporting processes. Note on timing: Given the bill’s introduction in March 2025, the regulatory requirements would be due by March 2026, and the second calendar year after enactment (when the change applies) would be 2027.
Key Points
- 1Adds fuel for ocean-going vessels to the category of fossil fuels that can generate renewable fuel credits under the Renewable Fuel Standard (RFS).
- 2Applies the change beginning with the second calendar year after enactment (effectively 2027, given a 2025 enactment date).
- 3Requires the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) to issue regulations necessary to implement the amendment within one year of enactment.
- 4Requires EPA to report to Congress within one year after final regulations are issued, detailing implementation and regulations.
- 5Maintains linkage to existing Renewable Fuel Program mechanics (credits/RINs) but extends them to include ocean-going vessel fuels, expanding potential market and compliance pathways for renewable fuels.