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HR 5491119th CongressIn Committee
Nelson Wells Jr. and Dawn Michelle Hunt Unjustly Detained in Communist China Act
Introduced: Sep 18, 2025
Sponsor: Rep. Smith, Christopher H. [R-NJ-4] (R-New Jersey)
Defense & National Security
Standard Summary
Comprehensive overview in 1-2 paragraphs
This bill addresses Americans unjustly detained in China by requiring the Secretary of State to develop a diplomatic action plan, create a list of cases of concern, and provide assistance to families. It mandates reporting on detained individuals, explores options for their release, and calls for accountability measures against Chinese officials responsible for unjust detentions.
Key Points
- 1Requires diplomatic action plan for Americans detained in China
- 2Creates list of cases of concern including family members
- 3Mandates assistance for families of detained individuals
- 4Calls for exploration of prisoner transfer options
- 5Requires reporting on detention cases and diplomatic efforts
- 6Seeks accountability for Chinese officials responsible for detentions
Impact Areas
U.S.-China relationsDetainee rights and advocacyDiplomatic negotiationsFamily support servicesInternational law enforcement cooperation
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