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HR 6048119th CongressIntroduced
NDO Fairness Act
Introduced: Nov 17, 2025
Sponsor: Rep. Fitzgerald, Scott [R-WI-5] (R-Wisconsin)
Standard Summary
Comprehensive overview in 1-2 paragraphs
The NDO Fairness Act amends Title 18 to modify delayed notice requirements for warrants, orders, and subpoenas, establishing procedures for preclusion of notice, court determinations, extensions, and reporting.
Key Points
- 1Section 2705(b) is amended to allow preclusion of notice for certain warrants and orders, with specified maximum durations (90 days or one year for child‑related offenses).
- 2Courts must issue written determinations based on specific facts before granting or extending orders, ensuring narrowly tailored measures.
- 3Providers of electronic communications services have rights to challenge orders and may be granted stays of disclosure.
- 4The act requires annual reporting to Congress on the use of delayed notice and its impact on investigations.
- 5The bill includes detailed procedures for notification to affected customers or subscribers upon expiration of orders.
Impact Areas
Law enforcement agencies seeking warrants and subpoenasProviders of electronic communications and remote computing servicesCustomers and subscribers subject to warrants or subpoenasCourts and judicial officers handling electronic evidence requestsMedia organizations and individuals whose privacy may be affected
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